Detailed Overview of Brompton Distribution Units
Brompton’s distribution units are engineered to simplify the cabling and data routing challenges associated with large LEDwall installations. By combining efficient signal distribution with robust, modular design, these units ensure that high-resolution video data is delivered seamlessly from central processors to LED fixtures.
Purpose and Design Philosophy
The primary goal behind Brompton’s distribution units, such as the Tessera XD Distribution Unit, is to offer a single-box solution that minimizes the effort required for installation. The system is designed in a rugged chassis with features like rack ears and truss mounting options, making it adaptable to various installation conditions, including touring and rental setups.
Key design focuses include:
- Simplicity in Cabling: Brompton’s design minimizes home-run connections by using a 10G Ethernet-based backbone to connect the processor (e.g., Tessera SX40) with the distribution units. The system uses a proprietary multiplexing algorithm built on standard 10G Ethernet to meet tight timing constraints and ensure synchronization across multiple fixtures. This is especially important when extending the network to reach distant LED modules.
- Ease of Installation and Configuration: Unlike typical managed Ethernet switches that require extensive manual configuration, Brompton’s distribution units work in tandem with their LED processors to handle configuration automatically. Firmware reloads, network checks, and output verifications can be performed directly through the processor’s user interface, reducing setup time and potential errors.
- Versatile Connectivity: The units are equipped with both copper and fibre connectivity options. Specifically, the Tessera XD Distribution Unit supports one 10G input (available on both copper and fibre) and offers a “thru” port for daisy-chaining additional units. This ensures flexibility in making conversions between media types (from copper to fibre) and in extending cable lengths.
- User-Friendly Interface: A built-in capacitive touch LCD display presents real-time status information. This screen shows link quality monitoring for the 10G input and individual 1G outputs; it also displays connection name and status, thus simplifying fault finding in large installations.
Technical Functionality
The distribution unit is a critical component of the LEDwall system. Here’s a deeper look at its technical capabilities based on the data provided:
- Signal Routing and Expansion:
- 10G Input & Thru Capability: The unit receives a high-bandwidth 10G signal from the LED processor and can output up to ten independent 1G connections. In many cases, all 1G outputs retain the same pixel capacity as a dedicated 1G Tessera output.
- Daisy-Chaining: Multiple XD units can be daisy-chained together on a single 10G trunk. This allows the signal to be extended across different locations while keeping the output load of each 1G connection within the fixed capacity limits.
- Port Connectivity and Auto-Ranging:
- Automatic Switching: The unit automatically switches between fibre and copper inputs on its ‘thru’ port depending on the connection medium. Each 1G output port is designed for plug-and-play operation with no additional manual network configuration.
- Output Capacity: Each 1G output is designed to support a nominal pixel load (typically 525K pixels at 8bpc, 60Hz). The actual capacity may vary based on the bit depth and frame rate chosen.
- Robust Construction and Mounting Options:
- Rugged Chassis: The unit is housed in a chassis that meets the rigors of touring and rental applications with both rack mount and truss mount options available.
- Environmental Considerations: Built-in cooling (forced air cooling with user-replaceable filters) ensures stable performance even in challenging conditions, while the compact 2U 19-inch form factor facilitates integration into complex systems.
- Integrated Management and Monitoring:
- Touchscreen Interface: A capacitive touch LCD provides operator feedback, including link status for every output and overall network health indicators.
- Remote Firmware Management: The unit’s firmware can be updated or reloaded directly from the connected Tessera processor interface, streamlining maintenance procedures.
Summary Table of Brompton Tessera XD Distribution Unit
The table below summarizes the main characteristics of the Brompton Tessera XD Distribution Unit based on the latest available technical datasheet:
| Feature | Specification/Detail |
| Model Name | Tessera XD Distribution Unit |
| Function | 10G data distribution; converts 10G input into up to 10 independent 1G outputs |
| Input Connectivity | – 1 x 10G Tessera Protocol copper input (supports Neutrik etherCON Cat6A/CAT5e; up to 60m with Cat6A or 30m with Cat5e) <br> – 1 x 10G Tessera Protocol fibre input (single-mode fibre, up to 2 km) |
| Thru Port | 1 x 10G Tessera Protocol thru, supports auto-switching between fibre and copper media; allows daisy-chaining up to 5 units |
| Output Connectivity | 10 x 1G Tessera Protocol outputs using Neutrik etherCON connectors; each output is Gigabit Ethernet compliant |
| Link Quality Monitoring | Per-port LEDs on the front panel; capacitive touch LCD provides detailed status information including link quality and processor connection state |
| Mounting Options | – Rack locking ears for 2U 19″ rack installation <br> – Truss mounting holes provided in the chassis |
| Cooling & Power | Forced air cooling with user-replaceable filters; powered by switched autoranging power supply (100-240V AC, 50/60Hz, 0.2-0.4A); includes a TRUE1 locking connector for through-port power daisy-chaining |
| Dimensions | Unboxed: 482.6mm (W) x 88.5mm (H) x 209.6mm (L); Rear width: 425.5mm |
| User Interface | Built-in capacitive touch LCD; displays link state per 1G port and processor connectivity; configurable screen brightness and orientation |
| Additional Features | – Auto configuration run by the associated Tessera SX40 processor <br> – Ability to perform firmware reloads from within the Tessera software interface <br> – Supports both copper and fibre connections on trunk links |
Brompton’s distribution units, particularly the Tessera XD Distribution Unit, provide a robust, flexible, and easy-to-configure solution for handling the demanding requirements of large-scale LEDwall projects. The design focuses on simplifying cabling, ensuring reliable network performance, and offering versatile mounting options—all while integrating seamlessly with Brompton LED processors like the SX40. These features make them a popular choice for high-profile events and installations where downtime is not an option.